James McNeill Whistler

Origins

James McNeill Whistler was an American-born artist known for his unique approach to painting. He developed a style that emphasized tonal harmony and subtle colors, often using a limited palette. Whistler's most famous works include his atmospheric night scenes, such as 'Nocturne in Black and Gold' and 'Nocturne in Blue and Silver'. These paintings were highly controversial at the time and led to a famous libel trial in 1878. Whistler's style is characterized by his emphasis on mood and the suggestion of form, rather than precise details.